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  • 1 koruza na storžu

    Slovenian-english dictionary > koruza na storžu

  • 2 koruza

    corn, maize

    Slovenian-english dictionary > koruza

  • 3 žito

    corn, grain

    Slovenian-english dictionary > žito

  • 4 ěrь

    I. ěrь Grammatical information: f. i
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 180-181
    Russian:
    jar' (dial.) `spring, spring field, spring wheat' [f i]
    Old Russian:
    jar' `spring corn' [f i]
    Ukrainian:
    jar' `spring, spring corn' [f i]
    Czech:
    jař `spring corn' [f i];
    jar (dial.) `spring' [f i]
    Slovak:
    jar `spring' [f i]
    Polish:
    jarz (15th-17th c.) `spring, spring corn' [f i]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jar `spring barley ( Hordeum distichum )' [f i];
    jar `spring barley ( Hordeum distichum )' [m. o]
    Slovene:
    jȃr `spring corn' [f i], jarȋ [Gens] \{1\}
    Other cognates:
    Skt. paryāríṇī- (Kath+) `cow which has its first calf after a year' [f];
    Gk. ὥρα̑ `time, season' [f];
    Av. yar- `year' [n];
    Go. jer `year' [n];
    OHG jār `year' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Pleteršnik actually has `Sommergetreide', which means `corn that is sown in spring and harvested in summer'. I assume that jȃr may be identified with jaro žito `corn sown in spring', cf. járica `id.'.
    II. \>\> ěro

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěrь

  • 5 žìto

    žìto Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `grain, corn'
    Old Church Slavic:
    žito `corn, fruits' [n o]
    Russian:
    žíto `corn' [n o]
    Ukrainian:
    žýto `rye' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    žíto `corn' [n o]
    Polish:
    żyto `rye' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žȉto `corn, wheat' [n o];
    Čak. žȉto (Vrgada) `barley' [n o];
    Čak. žȉto (Orbanići) `grain' [n o];
    Čak. žȉto (Cres) `wheat' [n o]
    Slovene:
    žítọ `corn' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    žíto `corn' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: géit-
    Old Prussian:
    geits `bread'
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʷeHi-to-
    Other cognates:
    W bwyd `food, meat'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žìto

  • 6 ěrina

    ěrina Grammatical information: f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 173-174
    Church Slavic:
    jarina `wool' [f ā];
    jarina (RuCS) `wool' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    jarina `wool' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    jaryná `spring corn, spring sowings, spring field' [f ā];
    jaryná (dial.) `vegetables' [f ā]
    Czech:
    jařina `spring corn' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    jarina `spring corn' [f ā]
    Polish:
    jarzyna `vegetables, spring corn' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁrina `lamb's wool' [f ā];
    jarìna `spring crop' [f ā];
    Čak. jȁrina (Vrgada) `lamb's (first) wool' [f ā];
    Čak. jarĩna (Orbanići) `late crop (grapes, wheat etc.)' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    jarína `spring seed, summer fruit' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    járina `lamb's wool' [f ā]
    Comments: Derivative in *- ina. See -> *ěro, *ěra, *ěrъ for the etymology of the root.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěrina

  • 7 kȏlsъ

    kȏlsъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `ear, spike'
    Page in Trubačev: X 152-153
    Old Church Slavic:
    klasъ `ear, spike' [m o]
    Russian:
    kólos `ear, spike' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    kólos `ear, spike' [m o]
    Czech:
    klas `ear, spike' [m o]
    Slovak:
    klas `ear, spike' [m o]
    Polish:
    kɫos `ear, spike' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    kɫós `ear, spike' [m o], kɫosa [Gens]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    klȃs `ear, spike, corn-cob' [m o];
    Čak. klå̑s (Vrgada) `ear, spike, corn-cob' [m o], klå̑sa [Gens];
    Čak. klȃs (Orbanići) `ear, corn-cob' [m o], klȃsa [Gens]
    Slovene:
    klȃs `ear, corn-cob' [m o/u], klȃsa [Gens], klasȗ [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    klas `ear' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kolH-so-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kȏlsъ

  • 8 pỳrъ

    pỳrъ; pỳrьjь Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `spelt'
    Church Slavic:
    pyro (RuCS) `spelt' [n o]
    Russian:
    pyréj `couch-grass' [m jo]
    Czech:
    pýr `quitch' [m o]
    Slovak:
    pýr `quitch' [m o]
    Polish:
    perz `quitch' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    pyrz `quitch' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    pȉr `spelt' [m o];
    Čak. pȋr `spelt' [m o], pȉra [Gens]
    Slovene:
    pȋr `spelt' [m o];
    píra `spelt, millet' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: puʔros
    Lithuanian:
    pūraĩ `winter corn' [Nompm io] 4;
    pū́ras `grain measure' [m o] 1
    Latvian:
    pùr̨i `winter corn' [Nompm io];
    pûri (E. Latv.) `winter corn' [Nompm io];
    pũrs `corn measure' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: puH-ró-
    Other cognates:
    Gk. πυ̑ρός `wheat' [m o];
    Gk. (Dor.) σπυ̑ρός `wheat' [m o]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > pỳrъ

  • 9 pỳrьjь

    pỳrъ; pỳrьjь Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `spelt'
    Church Slavic:
    pyro (RuCS) `spelt' [n o]
    Russian:
    pyréj `couch-grass' [m jo]
    Czech:
    pýr `quitch' [m o]
    Slovak:
    pýr `quitch' [m o]
    Polish:
    perz `quitch' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    pyrz `quitch' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    pȉr `spelt' [m o];
    Čak. pȋr `spelt' [m o], pȉra [Gens]
    Slovene:
    pȋr `spelt' [m o];
    píra `spelt, millet' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: puʔros
    Lithuanian:
    pūraĩ `winter corn' [Nompm io] 4;
    pū́ras `grain measure' [m o] 1
    Latvian:
    pùr̨i `winter corn' [Nompm io];
    pûri (E. Latv.) `winter corn' [Nompm io];
    pũrs `corn measure' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: puH-ró-
    Other cognates:
    Gk. πυ̑ρός `wheat' [m o];
    Gk. (Dor.) σπυ̑ρός `wheat' [m o]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > pỳrьjь

  • 10 ěro

    ěro; ěra; ěrь Grammatical information: n. o; f. ā; m. o
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 175-176
    Church Slavic:
    jara (RuCS) `spring' [f ā]
    Russian:
    jar (dial.) `heat, fire' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    jara `spring' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    jar `spring' [m o]
    Czech:
    jaro `spring' [n o]
    Polish:
    jar (dial.) `spring, spring corn' [m o];
    jaro (16th c.) `spring, spring corn' [n o] \{1\}
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁra `great heat, mirage, spirit' [f ā];
    jȃr `spring' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: jeʔro-
    Lithuanian:
    ė́ras `lamb' [m o] 3;
    jė́ras (dial.) `lamb' [m o] 3
    Latvian:
    ję̃rs `lamb' [m o];
    jēre `one year old sheep, mother lamb' [f ē]
    Old Prussian:
    eristian (EV) `lamb' [n]
    Indo-European reconstruction: Hieh₁-r-
    IE meaning: `season'
    Comments: There is a possibility that the root is identical with * Hieh₁- `send'.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. paryāríṇī- (Kath+) `cow which has its first calf after a year' [f];
    Gk. ὥρᾱ `time, season' [f];
    YAv. yārǝ- `year' [n];
    Go. jer `year' [n];
    OHG jār `year' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} According to Bańkowski (2000: 574), the form jaro was made up by W. Pola.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěro

  • 11 ěra

    ěro; ěra; ěrь Grammatical information: n. o; f. ā; m. o
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 175-176
    Church Slavic:
    jara (RuCS) `spring' [f ā]
    Russian:
    jar (dial.) `heat, fire' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    jara `spring' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    jar `spring' [m o]
    Czech:
    jaro `spring' [n o]
    Polish:
    jar (dial.) `spring, spring corn' [m o];
    jaro (16th c.) `spring, spring corn' [n o] \{1\}
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁra `great heat, mirage, spirit' [f ā];
    jȃr `spring' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: jeʔro-
    Lithuanian:
    ė́ras `lamb' [m o] 3;
    jė́ras (dial.) `lamb' [m o] 3
    Latvian:
    ję̃rs `lamb' [m o];
    jēre `one year old sheep, mother lamb' [f ē]
    Old Prussian:
    eristian (EV) `lamb' [n]
    Indo-European reconstruction: Hieh₁-r-
    IE meaning: `season'
    Comments: There is a possibility that the root is identical with * Hieh₁- `send'.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. paryāríṇī- (Kath+) `cow which has its first calf after a year' [f];
    Gk. ὥρᾱ `time, season' [f];
    YAv. yārǝ- `year' [n];
    Go. jer `year' [n];
    OHG jār `year' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} According to Bańkowski (2000: 574), the form jaro was made up by W. Pola.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěra

  • 12 orlьja

    orlьja Grammatical information: f. iā Proto-Slavic meaning: `field, arable land'
    Page in Trubačev: XXXII 177-179
    Old Russian:
    rolija `(corn-)field, ploughed field' [f jā];
    rolja `(corn-)field, ploughed field' [f jā]
    Ukrainian:
    rilljá `ploughed field' [f jā]
    Czech:
    role `field, arable land' [f jā];
    rolí (S. dial.) `field, arable land' [n io]
    Old Czech:
    rolí `field, arable land' [f iā]
    Slovak:
    rol'a `field, arable land' [f jā]
    Polish:
    rola `field, arable land' [f jā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    rola `field, arable land' [f jā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂e/orh₃-iH-
    Page in Pokorny: 62
    Comments: I assume that the root-final laryngeal had been lost in pretonic position before the word-initial metathesis of liquids. The fact that we find no lengthening is also connected with non-initial stress. Note that in forms such as *ràdlo AP (a) originates from Hirt's law.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > orlьja

  • 13 ȁgoda

    ȁgoda Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `berry'
    Page in Trubačev: I 57-59
    Old Church Slavic:
    agoda (Sav.) `fruit' [f ā]
    Russian:
    jágoda `berry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    jahoda `strawberry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    jahoda `strawberry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    jagoda `berry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁgoda `wild strawberry, berry' [f ā];
    Čak. jȁgoda (Vrgada) `blackberry' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    jágoda `berry' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    jágoda `strawberry' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: óʔgaʔ
    Lithuanian:
    úoga `berry' [f ā] 1
    Latvian:
    uôga `berry' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: Hog-eh₂; H₃eg-eh₂
    IE meaning: fruit
    Page in Pokorny: 773
    Other cognates:
    Go. akran `fruit (of trees, corn)' [n];
    Toch. B oko `fruit, effect' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} SerbCS vinjaga (XVIIth c.), SCr. vìnjaga `wild grapes' is a derivation of vino rather than a compound containing *jaga.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ȁgoda

  • 14 ěrъka

    ěrъka Grammatical information: f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 179-180
    Czech:
    jarka `spring wheat, sheep born in spring' [f ā];
    jarka (dial.) `spring rye, ewe that had young in spring' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    jarka `one year old sheep' [f ā]
    Polish:
    jarka `increase or harvest of this or last year's spring, barren sheep' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁrka `spring corn, hen that has laid eggs for the first time' [f ā];
    jȃrka `spring maize' [f ā];
    Čak. jãrka (Orbanići) `species of grain' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    jȃrka `summer fruit (e.g. of spring rye or wheat), young hen' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    járka `young chicken' [f ā]
    Comments: Derivative in *- ъka. See -> *ěro, *ěra, *ěrъ.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěrъka

  • 15 glògъ

    glògъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `hawthorn'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 136-137
    Russian:
    glog `cornel' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    glig `hawthorn' [m o], glógu [Gens]
    Czech:
    hloh `hawthorn' [m o]
    Slovak:
    hloh `hawthorn' [m o]
    Polish:
    gɫóg `hawthorn' [m o], gɫogu [Gens]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    glȍg `hawthorn' [m o]
    Slovene:
    glòg `hawthorn' [m o], glọ́ga [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    glog `hawthorn' [m o]
    Certainty: -
    Other cognates:
    Gk. γλῶχες `beard of corn' [nompf]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > glògъ

  • 16 glota

    glota Grammatical information: f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: VI 138-139
    Old Russian:
    glota `crowd' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    glotá `narrowness, throng' [f ā];
    glóta `narrowness, throng, family' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    glȍta `the poor, family, crowd, weed (in corn), dust, litter' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    glǫ̑ta `weed, darnel, Brachypodium, riff-raff' [f ā];
    glóta (arch.) `crowd, Brachypodium' [f ā] \{1\}
    Bulgarian:
    glóta `dust, litter' [f ā];
    glóta (dial.) `flock, crowd' [f ā]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The latter form occurs in the Slover slovenskega knjižnega jezika.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > glota

  • 17 gràdъ

    gràdъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `hail'
    Page in Trubačev: VII 101
    Old Church Slavic:
    gradъ `hail' [m o]
    Russian:
    grad `hail' [m o]
    Czech:
    hrady `thundercloud' [Nompm o];
    hrad' (dial.) `hail' [f i]
    Old Czech:
    hrad `hail' [m o]
    Slovak:
    hrad (dial.) `hail' [m o];
    hrád (dial.) `hail' [m o]
    Polish:
    grad `hail' [m o]
    Slovincian:
    grǻu̯d `hail' [m o], grãdu [Gens]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    grȁd `hail' [m o], grȁda [Gens];
    Čak. grȁt (Orbanići) `hail' [m o], grȁda [Gens]
    Slovene:
    gràd `hail' [m o], gráda [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    grad `hail' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    grúodas `frozen earth or mud' [m o] 3 \{1\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: groHd-o- (greH₃d-?)
    Other cognates:
    Lat. grandō `hail' [f];
    Arm. karkut `hail'
    Notes:
    \{1\} Unless this word is connected with -> *grǫda, * gruda `heap, lump', Lith. grū́das `corn' etc., as advocated by Trubačëv.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > gràdъ

  • 18 kòrsta

    kòrsta Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `scab'
    Page in Trubačev: XI 93-95
    Old Church Slavic:
    krasta (Euch.) `scab (of a leper)' [f ā]
    Russian:
    korósta `scab' [f ā]
    Czech:
    chrásta `mange, scab' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    krásty `mange' [Nompf ā]
    Slovak:
    chrasta `scab' [f ā]
    Polish:
    krosta `rash, scab' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    krȁsta `scab(s), leprosy' [f ā];
    Čak. krȁsta (Vrgada) `scab(s), leprosy' [f ā];
    Čak. krȁsta (Orbanići) `blister, corn' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    krásta `scab(s)' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    krásta `scab(s)' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: korHs-teh₂
    Other cognates:
    MoHG verharschen `form scabs' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kòrsta

  • 19 kyjь

    kyjь Grammatical information: m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `stick, club'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 257-258
    Church Slavic:
    kyi (RuCS) `hammer, club' [m jo];
    kii (RuCS) `hammer, club' [m jo]
    Russian:
    kij (dial.) `stick, wooden hammer, pestle' [m jo]
    Czech:
    kyj `stick, club' [m jo]
    Slovak:
    kyj `stick, club' [m jo]
    Polish:
    kij `stick, cane' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kij (15th c.) `hammer' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    kȋj `big wooden beetle, corn-cob' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kuʔios
    Lithuanian:
    kū́jis `hammer' [m io]
    Old Prussian:
    cugis `hammer'
    Indo-European reconstruction: kuH₂-io-
    Other cognates:
    Lat. cūdere `beat, grind, forge';
    OHG hǫggva `hew, beat' [verb];
    OHG houwan `hew, beat' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kyjь

  • 20 strǫkъ

    strǫkъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `pod'
    Russian:
    struk `pod' [m o], struká [Gens]
    Belorussian:
    struk `pod' [m o], struká [Gens]
    Ukrainian:
    struk `pod' [m o], struká [Gens]
    Czech:
    struk `pod' [m o]
    Slovak:
    struk `pod' [m o]
    Polish:
    strąk `pod' [m o], strąka [Gens]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    strȗk `stem, stalk' [m o], strȗka [Gens]
    Slovene:
    stròk `pod, shoot, corn cob, clove of garlic' [m o], stróka [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    străk `stem, stalk, twig' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: stronk-o-
    Other cognates:
    Lat. truncus `tree-trunk'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > strǫkъ

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  • corn — Ⅰ. corn [1] ► NOUN 1) chiefly Brit. the chief cereal crop of a district, especially (in England) wheat or (in Scotland) oats. 2) N. Amer. & Austral./NZ maize. 3) informal something banal or sentimental. ► VERB (corned) ▪ preser …   English terms dictionary

  • Corn Du — Pen y Fan from the summit of Corn Du Elevation 873 m (2,864 ft) …   Wikipedia

  • corn — [ kɔrn ] noun *** 1. ) uncount a tall plant with large yellow seeds on a COB (=thick piece of stem). British usually maize a ) the seeds of a corn plant that are cooked as food or fed to animals 2. ) count a small piece of hard skin on your foot… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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